Determining Dependency and Vulnerability of Groundwater in Coastal Cities (Cape Town and Dar es Salaam)
In March 2025, Umvoto was commissioned by the Southern African Development Community Groundwater Management Institute (SADC-GMI) to undertake a project on determining the dependency and vulnerability of groundwater in coastal cities, using Cape Town and Dar es Salaam as case studies. Coastal cities are becoming increasingly reliant on groundwater due to rapid urbanisation, population growth,…

